Flowers have long been cherished for their beauty, fragrance, and symbolism. Throughout history, different flowers have been associated with specific months of the year, representing the unique qualities and energies of each month. These birth month flowers, as they are known, carry special meanings and offer insight into the characteristics of individuals born in those months.
Flower Lovers Want to Know
Does each month have its own flower?
Believe it or not, some months may have 2 flowers. That’s because certain flowers may not be available in a specific region due to climate or simply because the flowers have different meanings in different cultures.
Do birth flowers have meaning?
Meanings can be subjective based on where you grew up. In some places roses are a symbol of friendship or love. In others, they represent mourning.
Are Zodiac flowers the same as birth month flowers?
The same way each month of the year has its own flower(s), each zodiac sign has its own flower. But, they do not necessarily match.
- Aries – Honeysuckle
- Taurus – Poppy
- Gemini – Lavender
- Cancer – White Rose
- Leo – Sunflower
- Virgo – Buttercup
- Libra – Rose
- Scorpio – Geranium
- Sagittarius – Carnation
- Capricorn – Pansy
Flowers By Months of the Year – A Comprehensive Guide
Incorporating various cultural and historical traditions, the concept of birth month flowers has evolved into a delightful way to celebrate and acknowledge each person’s unique qualities. As each month unfolds, its corresponding flower blooms and offers a glimpse into the sentiments and energies that define that specific time of the year. From vibrant daffodils representing March to the warm-hued marigolds symbolizing October, these flowers connect everyone to their birth month in a meaningful and personal way.
This article will explore the various flowers that represent the months of the year, delving into their meanings, historical significance, and fascinating ties to human nature. Through this journey, you’ll discover the enchanting world of birth month flowers and the delightful connections they forge with every individual, weaving a colorful tapestry of nature and symbolism that transcends time and cultures.
January: Carnation
Carnations, the birth flower for January, symbolize love, fascination, and distinction. These lovely flowers come in various colors, each with different meanings:
- Red: Love and admiration
- Pink: Gratitude and affection
- White: Purity and luck
Care
- Light – full sun to partial shade
- Water – carnations are a little thirsty but don’t overwater
- Soil – alkaline (or sweet) well drained soil rich in calcium and magnesium
- Fertilizer – use a slow releasing fertilizer to prevent the foliage from burning
Symbolism
- Carnation and snowdrop are associated with January, symbolizing fascination, love, distinction, and purity.
February: Violet
The delicate violet is the birth flower for February, representing modesty, faithfulness, and dedication. This deep purple flower is also associated with St. Valentine, making it a common choice for the love-filled month.
Care
- Light – violets love bright indirect light
- Water – like a moist, humid environment. Be careful not to let the water touch the leaves or they can become brown and fall off.
- Soil – well drained potting mix
- Fertilizer – use a good quality violet fertilizer every couple of weeks to keep the plant rich a bountiful
Symbolism
- February’s birth flowers are violet and primrose, representing modesty, faithfulness, and everlasting affection.
March: Daffodil
Vibrant daffodils are the symbols of March, announcing renewal, rebirth, and the arrival of spring. In many cultures, these yellow blossoms are believed to bring good luck, prosperity, and new beginnings.
Care
- Light – need direct sunlight for at least 6 hours per day
- Water – 2 – 3 times per week in spring and autumn. Once the bulbs die, the daffodil goes into a dormant state (in the summer) and like a dry soil.
- Soil – slightly acid soil is best
- Fertilizer – fertilizer not really necessary unless the soil quality is not good
Symbolism
- Daffodil and jonquil represent March, symbolizing new beginnings, happiness, and positive energy, while April’s daisy and sweet pea signify innocence, loyalty, and gratitude. May boasts the lily of the valley and hawthorn, embodying sweetness, humility, and happiness according to tradition.
April: Daisy
Daisies, the birth flowers of April, symbolize innocence, purity, and true love. Their simple and charming appearance can brighten up any space or occasion.
Care
- Light – bright, full sun exposure
- Water – like moist conditions but do not do well when overwatered
- Soil – rich in organic matter
- Fertilizer – using compost or an organic fertilizer works best and is required only once per year
Symbolism
- April’s daisy and sweet pea signify innocence, loyalty, and gratitude.
May: Lily
The elegant lily, often called Lily of the Valley, is the birth flower for May. It represents purity, humility, and the return of happiness. Its sweet fragrance and delicate appearance make it a popular choice for weddings and other celebrations.
Care
- Light – lily of the valley love partial sun to full shade
- Water – thrive in a moist soil where the water drains well
- Soil – well-draining, slightly alkaline soil
- Fertilizer – lilies thrive well without using fertilizer
Symbolism
- May boasts the lily of the valley and hawthorn, embodying sweetness, humility, and happiness according to tradition.
June: Rose
The classic rose is the birth flower for June. Roses come in various colors, each with its own symbolic meaning:
- Red: Love and passion
- Pink: Grace and admiration
- White: Purity and innocence
- Yellow: Friendship and joy
Care
- Light – prefer full sun
- Water – roses need a minimum of 1 inch of water per week
- Soil – loamy well-draining soil. Loam is a combination, nutrient rich soil made up of sand, silt, and clay.
- Fertilizer – require regular fertilizer (Spring, Autumn, and when the buds are beginning to bloom)
Symbolism
- June is associated with rose and honeysuckle, flowers that not only adorn gardens but also signify love, passion, and devotion. These meaningful flowers can represent deep emotions and are often used in various ceremonies, such as weddings and anniversaries.
July: Larkspur
July’s birth flower, the larkspur, symbolizes an open heart, strong attachment, and positivity. The flower’s tall, spiked appearance and vibrant colors make it a lovely addition to any garden or bouquet.
Care
- Light – larkspur are natural sunbathers that need at least 8 hours of direct sunlight each day
- Water – at least 1 inch of water 1-2 times per week
- Soil – cool, well-draining soil. Use mulch to keep the soil from the sun’s hot rays
- Fertilizer – feed your flowers some fresh compost every Spring)
Symbolism
- July is represented by larkspur and water lily meaning an open heart and positivity.
August: Gladiolus
The gladiolus, also known as the sword lily, represents the birth flower for August. It symbolizes strength, moral integrity, and remembrance. With its sword-like shape and rich colors, the gladiolus adds a dramatic touch to floral arrangements.
Care
- Light – full sun to partial shade
- Water – established plants only need to be watered once per week
- Soil – can survive in a mere 6″ of well-draining soil
- Fertilizer – new flowers can do better with a 10-10-10 liquid fertilizer
Symbolism
- The gladiolus and poppy show protection, strength, and remembrance.
September: Aster
The star-shaped aster is September’s birth flower, symbolizing love, faith, and wisdom. It is believed that planting asters in your garden can attract good luck and positive energy.
Care
- Light – need lots of glorious sun
- Water – water from the bottom of the plant and keep the soil moist
- Soil – slightly acidic loam serves asters best
- Fertilizer – a good feeding of flower fertilizer 2 times per month
Symbolism
- Aster and morning glory convey love, wisdom, and anticipation.
October: Marigold
The vibrant marigold is the birth flower for October, representing warmth, creativity, and positive energy. Its fiery colors and strong fragrance make it a popular choice for festive occasions, particularly during autumn months.
Care
- Light – thrive best in full sun
- Water – marigolds don’t like feeling thirsty so water at least once per week
- Soil – these beauties are not picky and can survive in almost any soil conditions
- Fertilizer – don’t really need any fertilizer unless the soil is really poor in nutrients
Symbolism
- October’s marigold and cosmos embody warmth, joy, and transformative change.
November: Chrysanthemum
Chrysanthemums, or mums, are the birth flowers for November, symbolizing joy, optimism, and friendship. These versatile flowers come in various shapes and colors, making them a popular choice for both ornamental gardens and floral arrangements.
Care
- Light – full sun is best but can handle some partial shade
- Water – need consistently moist soil
- Soil – slightly acidic, well-draining, nutrient rich soil
- Fertilizer – dormant plants benefit from 20-10-20 fertilizer while budding plants do well with 10-5-10 liquid fertilizers
Symbolism
- November is represented by the chrysanthemum, a symbol of enduring friendship, loyalty, and honesty.
December: Poinsettia
The festive poinsettia, with its bright red and green foliage, is the birth flower for December. It is often associated with Christmas and symbolizes good cheer, success, and celebration.
Care
- Light – lots of indirect sun for 6-8 hours per day
- Water – give the plant a really good soaking when the soil is dry. You will know when you watered enough when the water starts to escape from the holes in the pot. Overwatering can kill your plant
- Soil – well-drained, acidic soil
- Fertilizer – only once the blooms have dropped then fertilize every 4 weeks
Symbolism
- December’s birth flowers are holly and narcissus, which hold connotations of protection, good fortune, and self-esteem.
Choosing Flowers for Special Occasions
When selecting flowers for special occasions, it’s essential to consider each month’s representative flower. These flowers symbolize unique meanings and emotions, adding a heartfelt touch to any festivity.
Symbolism and Significance of Monthly Flowers
Flowers have always played a significant role in human culture, tradition, and symbolism. Each month is associated with specific flowers that not only represent the month but also embody the characteristics of individuals born in that particular month. These flowers often hold symbolic meanings that can vary across various cultures and traditions.
In the language of flowers, known as floriography, each birth month flower conveys a specific meaning or message. The symbolism and significance of these monthly flowers provide a way to connect with nature and the cycles of the earth, adding a sense of continuity and harmony to our lives.
To help choose the right flower for each month, consider the following table:
Month | Flower | Symbolism |
---|---|---|
January | Carnation, Snowdrop | Beginnings, Hope |
February | Violet | Modesty, Devotion |
March | Daffodil | Rebirth, Fresh Starts |
April | Daisy, Sweet Pea | Bliss, Gratitude |
May | Hawthorne, Lily of the Valley | Happiness, Humility |
June | Rose, Honeysuckle | Love, Passion |
July | Water Lily, Larkspur | Serenity, Joyfulness |
August | Poppy, Gladiolus | Strength, Imagination |
September | Morning Glory, Aster | Affection, Wisdom |
October | Calendula, Marigold | Warmth, Creativity |
November | Chrysanthemum | Friendship, Compassion |
December | Narcissus, Holly | Rebirth, Festivity |
By selecting flowers that correspond to each month and celebration type, one can provide a thoughtful and meaningful gesture for any special occasion.
Pruning and Deadheading Flowers
To encourage continuous blooming, promptly remove spent flowers. This process, called deadheading, promotes new flower growth by redirecting the plant’s energy from seed production to new blooms. Pruning can also help maintain a flower’s optimal shape and size and prevent diseases from spreading.
Remember to tailor these care tips to the specific needs of your monthly flower, ensuring a healthy and vibrant garden all year round.
Final Sprouts of Wisdom
Each month has a bloom that is specific to the time of year that it is available. Oddly enough, the meaning of these blossoms actually represent that special someone that was born during that month. Think of someone near and dear to you. What month were they born in? Do the meanings of these flowers accurately define the person? For me, my son was born in September and the aster describes him to a “T”. He is thoughtful, loving, and thinks of the consequences (good or bad) before taking action – now that’s wisdom!
How about you? Do you feel like the birth month flower represents you or a loved correctly?
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All images from Canva