Asia is a continent full of mystery, intrigue, and loads of culture. Each Asian country has its own national flower, chosen for its cultural and historical significance. These flowers make an appearance in national celebrations, festivals, and official events.

The choice of national flower is an important decision for a country, as it represents the nation’s identity and culture. Some countries have chosen flowers that are native to their land, while others have chosen flowers that have a special place in their history or mythology. For example, Japan’s national flower is the cherry blossom, which represents the fleeting beauty of life in Japanese culture. Meanwhile, Sri Lanka’s national flower, the blue water lily, is associated with the country’s Buddhist heritage.

We hope that this list will provide insight into the diverse cultural and historical backgrounds of Asian countries, as well as the significance of their national flowers. Whether you are a student of world cultures, a traveler, or simply a lover of flowers, this list is sure to be an interesting and informative resource.

Flower Lovers Want to Know

What is the national flower of China?

The national flower of China is the peony. The flower has been a symbol of prosperity, honor, and wealth in China for centuries.

Which flower is designated as India’s national emblem?

The lotus is designated as India’s national emblem, and also happens to be the national flower of the country. The flower is considered sacred in Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism.

How many flowers are recognized as national symbols in Indonesia?

Indonesia recognizes three flowers as its national symbols. The Melati Putih (Jasmine) is the national flower, while the Anggrek Bulan (Moon Orchid) and the Rafflesia Arnoldii (Corpse Lily) are the national flowers of Indonesia’s two provinces.

Can you name the national flower of Malaysia?

Yes, the national flower of Malaysia is the Bunga Raya (Hibiscus).

Does the Philippines have an official national flower?

Yes, the Philippines has an official national flower, which is the Sampaguita (Jasmine). The flower is shows up in many Filipino celebrations, such as weddings and religious ceremonies.

A List Of Official Flowers Of Asian Countries (with Photos)

Significance of National Flowers

National flowers represent a country’s unique identity and culture. They are often chosen for their historical, cultural, or symbolic significance. Each flower has its own meaning and significance, reflecting the country’s values and beliefs.

In many Asian countries, the national flower is a symbol of national pride and identity. For example, the national flower of India is the lotus, which is a symbol of purity, enlightenment, and self-regeneration. Similarly, the national flower of Japan is the cherry blossom, which represents the transience of life and the beauty of nature.

National flowers are used in official ceremonies, national events, and celebrations. They make appearances in art, literature, and poetry. In some countries, the national flower is symbolic of unity and solidarity.

Overall, official flowers play an important role in representing a country’s identity and culture. They are a symbol of national pride and unity, and they help to promote the country’s values and beliefs.

East Asian Countries Flowers

In this section, we will be discussing the official flowers of East Asian countries. East Asia is home to some of the most beautiful and unique flowers in the world. Let’s take a look at the official flowers of China, Japan, South Korea, North Korea, and Taiwan.

China

The official flower of China is the peony. Peonies have large, showy blooms and are found in Chinese art and literature. They represent wealth, honor, and royalty. Peonies come in a variety of colors, including pink, red, and white.

Japan

Japan’s official flower is the cherry blossom, also known as sakura. These delicate pink and white flowers symbolize renewal and the fleeting nature of life. Cherry blossoms are a popular sight in Japan during the springtime when they bloom all over the country.

South Korea

South Korea’s official flower is the mugunghwa, also known as the rose of Sharon. This flower is a type of hibiscus with vibrant pink and red colors. It is common in Korean art and literature depicting of the country’s national spirit.

North Korea

North Korea’s official flower is the magnolia. Magnolias have large, fragrant blooms. They are used in North Korean art and literature denoting purity and nobility.

Taiwan

Taiwan’s official flower is the plum blossom. Plum blossoms have delicate pink and white flowers and appear in Taiwanese art and literature as a symbol of perseverance and resilience. They bloom in the winter, making them a popular sight during the Chinese New Year celebrations.

Southeast Asian Countries Flowers

Southeast Asia is a region rich in cultural heritage and diverse flora and fauna. Each country has its own unique national flower that represents its history, culture, and identity.

Indonesia

Indonesia has three national flowers, namely the Moon Orchid (Phalaenopsis amabilis), the Rafflesia Arnoldii, and the Jasmine (Jasminum sambac). The Moon Orchid is a beautiful and elegant flower that symbolizes purity, love, and beauty. The Rafflesia Arnoldii, on the other hand, is the world’s largest flower with a unique appearance and foul odor. Jasmine, also called Sampaguita, is a fragrant flower that represents purity, humility, and sincerity.

Malaysia

The Hibiscus (Hibiscus rosa-sinensis) is the national flower of Malaysia. It is a beautiful and vibrant flower that comes in a variety of colors, including red, pink, yellow, and white. The Hibiscus means courage, life, and prosperity, and used in traditional Malay costumes and decorations.

Philippines

The Sampaguita (Jasminum sambac) is the national flower of the Philippines. It is a small, white, and fragrant flower that symbolizes purity, simplicity, and humility. The Sampaguita is a popular flower for religious ceremonies, festivals, and as a symbol of love and respect.

Singapore

The Vanda Miss Joaquim (Papilionanthe Miss Joaquim) is the national flower of Singapore. It is a beautiful and vibrant hybrid orchid designed in Singapore in 1893 by Agnes Joaquim. The Vanda Miss Joaquim represents the resilience, strength, and beauty of the Singaporean people.

Thailand

The Golden Shower Tree (Cassia fistula) is the national flower of Thailand. This delicate bloom represents the Thai monarchy, and is used in traditional Thai ceremonies and decorations. The Golden Shower Tree is used for its medicinal properties to treat a variety of ailments.

Vietnam

The Lotus (Nelumbo nucifera) is the national flower of Vietnam. Lotus is a sacred flower associated with Buddhism. The Lotus represents purity, enlightenment, and self-regeneration commonly used in Vietnamese art, literature, and architecture.

Myanmar

Paduak (Pterocarpus indicus) is the national flower of Myanmar. This beautiful and vibrant flower represents strength, resilience, and endurance. The Paduak is often used in traditional Burmese ceremonies and decorations, and is also known for its medicinal properties.

Cambodia

Rumdul (Mitrella mesnyi) is the national flower of Cambodia. It is a small, yellow, and fragrant flower that symbolizes love, purity, and serenity. Cambodian ceremonies use Rumdul as decorations.

Laos

Dok Champa (Champaca flower) is the national flower of Laos. It is a fragrant flower available in a variety of colors, including yellow, orange, and white. The Dok Champa is part of every traditional Lao ceremonies and decorations.

Brunei

The Simpur (Dillenia suffruticosa) is the national flower of Brunei. This beautiful and vibrant flower represents the resilience, strength, and beauty of the Bruneian people. The Simpur has medicinal properties, and is used to treat a variety of ailments.

East Timor

East Timor’s official flower is the black orchid, named after the North Korean leader Kim Il Sung. The black orchid represents the friendship and solidarity between East Timor and North Korea.

South Asian Countries Flowers

South Asia is a region that includes the countries of India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bhutan, Maldives, and Afghanistan.

India

The gorgeous lotus (Nelumbo nucifera) is India’s official flower. The lotus has great cultural significance in India and is associated with purity, enlightenment, and rebirth.

Pakistan

Pakistan’s official flower is the jasmine (Jasminum officinale). Jasmine is a fragrant flower used to make perfumes and teas. It symbolizes love and purity in Pakistan.

Bangladesh

Bangladesh’s official flower is the (Nymphaea nouchali). The shapla is a water lily that grows in many ponds and rivers in Bangladesh. It is the pride of numerous traditional ceremonies and represents the country’s natural beauty.

Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka’s official flower is the blue water lily (Nymphaea stellata). The blue water lily is a stunning bloom that grows in ponds and lakes. It is the true picture of Sri Lanka’s natural beauty.

Nepal

Nepal’s official flower is the rhododendron (Rhododendron arboreum). The rhododendron is a beautiful flower grows in the Himalayan mountains.

Bhutan

The rare and beautiful blue poppy (Meconopsis grandis) is found in the high-altitude regions of Bhutan making it this Asian country’s official flower is the blue poppy.

Maldives

Maldives’ official flower is the pink rose (Rosa damascena). The pink rose is a fragrant flower that is often used in perfumes and cosmetics and has long been the symbol of love and beauty in Maldives.

Afghanistan

This Asian countries official flower is the tulip (Tulipa afghanica) growing wildly in the mountainous regions of Afghanistan. It is a stunningly, unique species of tulips.

Central Asian Countries Flowers

Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan’s official flower is the apple blossom. The apple tree is native to Kazakhstan and represents of the country’s beauty and fertility. The apple blossom is a delicate and fragrant flower that blooms in the spring.

Uzbekistan

Uzbekistan’s official flower is the tulip. The tulip is a popular flower in Uzbekistan used in traditional Uzbek art and embroidery to symbolize spring and renewal.

Turkmenistan

Turkmenistan’s official flower is the humble red carnation. The red carnation is a popular flower in Turkmenistan and is often used in traditional Turkmen embroidery. The flower is symbolic of love and affection.

Kyrgyzstan

This Asian countries flowers are officially the edelweiss, rare and beautiful flowers that grow in the high mountain regions of Kyrgyzstan. The flower represents the country’s strength.

Tajikistan

Like Uzbekistan, Tajikistan’s official flower is the tulip. The tulip is a popular flower in Tajikistan depocted in traditional Tajik art and embroidery.

Western Asian Countries Flowers

This region is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna, and each Asian country has its own unique national flower that represents its culture and heritage.

Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia’s national flower is the Arabian coffee plant. This plant has fragrant white flowers and is widely cultivated in the Arabian Peninsula. The plant is an important part of the country’s cultural heritage and is used in traditional coffee ceremonies.

Iran

Ahhh…the red rose! Iran’s national flower is the red rose, a symbol of love is widely cultivated in the country. The rose is used in traditional Persian medicine for its medicinal properties.

Iraq

Like Iran, Iraq’s national flower is the red rose.

Syria

Just like Pakistan, Syria’s national flower is the Jasmine. This flower has sweet fragrance and denotes love. It is most commonly used in traditional Syrian weddings.

Jordan

The black iris is Jordan’s national flower. This flower is native to the country and has a strikingly dark color. The black iris is a symbol of strength and resilience.

Lebanon

Lebanon’s national flower is the Lebanon cedar. This tree is native to the country and is known for its fragrant wood. The cedar symbolizes strength and resilience.

Israel

Israel’s national flower is the anemone. This Asian countries flower comes in many colors. The anemone represents.

Palestine

Palestine’s national flower is the black iris just like Jordan.

Yemen

Yemen’s national flower is the Arabian coffee plant as is the same for neighboring county Saudi Arabia.

Oman

Oman’s national flower is the Arabian jasmine. This happens to be the national flower of other Asian countries including Syria and Pakistan.

United Arab Emirates

You would think the UAE is nothing but a desolate deserts but you would be wrong. United Arab Emirates’ national flower is the arghawan. It’s showy bright pink blooms are native to the country.

Qatar

Qatar’s national flower is the Qatari desert rose. The desert rose is a symbol of strength and resilience.

Bahrain

The bougainvillea, a symbol of beauty, is used in traditional Bahraini weddings. It also happens to be the official flower of this Asian country.

Kuwait

Kuwait’s national flower is unique and stunning blossom called Rhanterium epapposum. The Rhanterium epapposum is a symbol of resilience.

Armenia

Armenia’s national flower is the apricot blossom. The apricot blossom signifies hope and is used in traditional Armenian weddings.

Azerbaijan

Azerbaijan’s national flower is the Nakhchivan tulip. Nakhchivan tulips symbolize love.

Georgia

The red poppy is this Asian country’s official national flower. This bright red colored specimen is symbolic of remembrance.

Cyprus

Cyprus’ national flower is the Cyclamen. It has fragrant pink and white flowers and is a symbol of beauty. It is commonly used in traditional Cypriot ceremonies and festivities.

Final Sprouts of Wisdom

As we explore the list of official flowers of Asian countries, the cultural and historical significance of these floral emblems becomes very important. Flowers have played an role in Asian cultures for centuries, often symbolizing everything from love and beauty to strength and resilience.

In many Asian countries, the official flower is deeply rooted in the country’s history and cultural identity. For example, the national flower of Japan, the cherry blossom, is celebrated every spring with festivals and events, because it represents country’s samurai culture. Similarly, the lotus flower, which is the national flower of both India and Vietnam, has deep spiritual and cultural significance in both countries.

In some cases, the choice of national flower is also tied to political history. For example, the national flower of South Korea, the mugunghwa or rose of Sharon, was chosen in part because it is a hardy plant that can withstand harsh conditions, symbolizing the country’s resilience in the face of adversity.

Overall, the official flowers of Asian countries serve as important cultural symbols, representing the unique history, identity, and values of each nation.